Concentration among covered chip filers (HHI)
1What this measures
Herfindahl index of data-centre revenue between NVIDIA (Data Center segment) and AMD (Data Center segment), per calendar quarter, from filed segment disclosures. Derived metric hhi_by_layer, semis slice.
Why it matters. Rents stay where concentration stays. AMD's data-centre ramp and custom silicon are the routes by which the chip layer's rent would erode; this is the first of them in filed numbers.
- Proxy types
- market_structure
- Unit
- index
- Cadence
- quarterly
2How we track this
- derived metric
hhi_by_layer(formula in the semantic layer)
Direction over 4 periods, dead-band 0.02 index; higher = concentrating.
Four calendar quarters; a move under 200 HHI points is noise. Rising = the covered chip layer concentrating further.
Applied to metric:hhi_by_layer.
3Tracker interpretation
Two filers only, so the level is near the top of the scale by construction; the direction is what carries information.
4Evidence
Direction over the last 4 periods; the band is ±0.02 index around the window's first point. Higher reads concentrating.
13 observations. Hollow points are disputed (see counterevidence). Every point links to its observation.
Derived rows (6)
| as of | dims | value | inputs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | compute_semis | 0.85 index | obs:005d040fobs:2faa719b |
| 2025-09-30 | compute_semis | 0.83 index | obs:8991d1b8obs:fbc2a238 |
| 2025-06-30 | compute_semis | 0.86 index | obs:1e5e52fcobs:94478275 |
| 2024-09-30 | compute_semis | 0.79 index | obs:358f0bffobs:35ee16d5 |
| 2024-06-30 | compute_semis | 0.80 index | obs:09d6b6a7obs:6cb012f7 |
| 2023-09-30 | compute_semis | 0.62 index | obs:196f2f04obs:5deaa5e9obs:855ffb04 |
5Status and reasoning
HHI between NVIDIA Data Center and AMD Data Center revenue by calendar quarter: 0.79 (Sep 2024), 0.86 (Jun 2025), 0.83 (Sep 2025), 0.85 (Jun 2026). Steps exceed the 200-point dead band in both directions, so the evaluator reads unclear: NVIDIA's share oscillates with its product cycle rather than trending. Two filers only; the level is high by construction. Initial seed.
6Timeline notes
- 2026-06-30 · 0.85 indexas of 2026-06-30(2 obs)
- 2025-09-30 · 0.83 indexas of 2025-09-30(2 obs)
- 2025-06-30 · 0.86 indexas of 2025-06-30(2 obs)
- 2024-09-30 · 0.79 indexas of 2024-09-30(2 obs)
- 2024-06-30 · 0.80 indexas of 2024-06-30(2 obs)
- 2023-09-30 · 0.62 indexas of 2023-09-30(3 obs)
7Counterevidence
What cuts against this reading
Broadcom, TSMC, memory and custom silicon are not covered, so the index overstates concentration; segment definitions differ between filers.
8Update history
- 2026-09-10unmeasured to unclearconf — → 60 · evaluate
HHI between NVIDIA Data Center and AMD Data Center revenue by calendar quarter: 0.79 (Sep 2024), 0.86 (Jun 2025), 0.83 (Sep 2025), 0.85 (Jun 2026). Steps exceed the 200-point dead band in both directions, so the evaluator reads unclear: NVIDIA's share oscillates with its product cycle rather than trending. Two filers only; the level is high by construction. Initial seed.
9Confidence
60 / 95 — mixed or hard to operationalise
Confidence is independent of status: 90–95 multiple strong independent sources; 70–89 good evidence, some ambiguity; 50–69 mixed or hard to operationalise; below 50 limited or vague.
10Related
- Rent concentration in semiconductors concentrating
- Semiconductors' share of stack operating income concentrating