First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers
Every task in this role, whether it passes the census's structural hand-over screen, which models pass it, and why. It is a screen, not a claim about what AI can do: a task can pass and still be beyond the systems of the day. The stricter and looser rules re-vote every task, and small differences between roles are noise.
Passes the screen · 2 of 21 tasks
Keep records of purchases, sales, and requisitions.
quick to check, an existing check settles it, and a mistake is cheap · 4.4% of the role's time · $2.6B · all three pass it
Review inventory and sales records to prepare reports for management and budget departments.
quick to check, an existing check settles it, and a mistake is cheap · 2.8% of the role's time · $1.6B · passed by Claude Sonnet, GPT-6 Sol · the models disagreed
Does not pass
Provide customer service by greeting and assisting customers and responding to customer inquiries and complaints.
reason given most often: no existing check settles it · 11.8% of the role's time · $6.8B
Direct and supervise employees engaged in sales, inventory-taking, reconciling cash receipts, or in performing services for customers.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 8.5% of the role's time · $4.9B
Monitor sales activities to ensure that customers receive satisfactory service and quality goods.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 8.2% of the role's time · $4.8B
Assign employees to specific duties.
an accountable sign-off — stays with a person · 7.1% of the role's time · $4.1B
Examine merchandise to ensure that it is correctly priced and displayed and that it functions as advertised.
physical work, outside the screen · 6.4% of the role's time · $3.7B
Instruct staff on how to handle difficult and complicated sales.
reason given most often: no existing check settles it · 6.2% of the role's time · $3.6B
Perform work activities of subordinates, such as cleaning and organizing shelves and displays and selling merchandise.
physical work, outside the screen · 6.1% of the role's time · $3.5B
Enforce safety, health, and security rules.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it, and a failure is too expensive · 5.2% of the role's time · $3.0B
Examine products purchased for resale or received for storage to assess the condition of each product or item.
physical work, outside the screen · 4.4% of the role's time · $2.6B
Inventory stock and reorder when inventory drops to a specified level.
physical work, outside the screen · 3.7% of the role's time · $2.2B
Establish and implement policies, goals, objectives, and procedures for the department.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 3.7% of the role's time · $2.2B
Formulate pricing policies for merchandise, according to profitability requirements.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 3.3% of the role's time · $1.9B
Establish credit policies and operating procedures.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 3.2% of the role's time · $1.8B
Estimate consumer demand and determine the types and amounts of goods to be sold.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 2.9% of the role's time · $1.7B
Plan and prepare work schedules and keep records of employees' work schedules and time cards.
reason given most often: no existing check settles it · 2.6% of the role's time · $1.5B
Hire, train, and evaluate personnel in sales or marketing establishments, promoting or firing workers when appropriate.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 2.6% of the role's time · $1.5B
Plan budgets and authorize payments and merchandise returns.
an accountable sign-off — stays with a person · 2.5% of the role's time · $1.5B
Confer with company officials to develop methods and procedures to increase sales, expand markets, and promote business.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 2.3% of the role's time · $1.3B
Plan and coordinate advertising campaigns and sales promotions and prepare merchandise displays and advertising copy.
reason given most often: nobody can tell quickly whether it worked, and no existing check settles it · 2.2% of the role's time · $1.3B
Where this role works
| Industry | Workers | Wage bill | Passes the screen | All three pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Merchandise Retailers | 197,550 | $9.4B | $678M | $412M |
| Food and Beverage Retailers (4451 and 4452 only) | 168,200 | $9.0B | $648M | $394M |
| Gasoline Stations | 104,010 | $4.5B | $323M | $197M |
| Building Material and Supplies Dealers | 79,900 | $4.5B | $323M | $196M |
| Clothing and Clothing Accessories Retailers | 83,710 | $3.9B | $282M | $172M |
| Automobile Dealers | 39,690 | $3.8B | $276M | $168M |
| Health and Personal Care Retailers | 39,470 | $2.1B | $149M | $90.8M |
| Automotive Parts, Accessories, and Tire Retailers | 39,130 | $2.0B | $147M | $89.5M |
| Sporting Goods, Hobby, and Musical Instrument Retailers | 39,000 | $2.0B | $141M | $85.9M |
| Other Miscellaneous Retailers | 36,150 | $1.7B | $124M | $75.2M |